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Cold War America

24 questions

Test your knowledge of the Cold War era in the United States. McCarthyism, the space race, and superpower rivalry.

Question 1easy

The Cold War was primarily a rivalry between the United States and which country?

The correct answer is D. Soviet Union (USSR)

Question 2easy

In what year did the Berlin Wall fall?

The correct answer is B. 1989

Question 3easy

Which U.S. president said "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"?

The correct answer is D. Ronald Reagan

Question 4easy

The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred during the presidency of whom?

The correct answer is B. John F. Kennedy

Question 5easy

In what decade did the Cuban Missile Crisis occur?

The correct answer is B. 1960s

Question 6medium

Which U.S. senator led the anti-communist witch hunts of the 1950s?

The correct answer is B. Joseph McCarthy

Question 7medium

The Truman Doctrine was announced in what year?

The correct answer is B. 1947

Question 8medium

Which U.S. policy aimed to contain the spread of communism?

The correct answer is A. Containment

Question 9medium

The Marshall Plan was designed to do what?

The correct answer is D. Rebuild Western Europe after World War II

Question 10medium

Which organization was formed in 1949 as a military alliance against the Soviet Union?

The correct answer is A. NATO

Question 11medium

In what year did the Soviet Union launch Sputnik, starting the space race?

The correct answer is B. 1957

Question 12medium

Who was the first American to orbit Earth?

The correct answer is B. John Glenn

Question 13medium

The Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961 was an attempt to overthrow the government of which country?

The correct answer is B. Cuba

Question 14medium

Which U.S. president visited China in 1972, opening relations with the communist nation?

The correct answer is C. Richard Nixon

Question 15medium

In what year did the Soviet Union dissolve?

The correct answer is C. 1991

Question 16hard

The term "Iron Curtain" was popularized by which leader in a 1946 speech?

The correct answer is D. Winston Churchill

Question 17hard

The Berlin Airlift occurred in response to a Soviet blockade of West Berlin in what year?

The correct answer is B. 1948

Question 18hard

Which U.S. president announced the Strategic Defense Initiative ("Star Wars")?

The correct answer is D. Ronald Reagan

Question 19hard

The SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks) agreements were signed by the U.S. and USSR during which president's term?

The correct answer is D. Richard Nixon

Question 20hard

Which 1950s event saw the U.S. and USSR compete to demonstrate technological superiority in space?

The correct answer is D. Space Race (after Sputnik)

Question 21hard

The "domino theory" suggested that if one country fell to communism, others would follow. It was used to justify U.S. involvement in which conflict?

The correct answer is D. Vietnam War

Question 22hard

Who was the Soviet leader when the Berlin Wall fell and the USSR collapsed?

The correct answer is C. Mikhail Gorbachev

Question 23hard

The U-2 incident in 1960 involved the shooting down of an American spy plane over which country?

The correct answer is D. Soviet Union

Question 24hard

Which U.S. president signed the INF (Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces) Treaty with Gorbachev in 1987?

The correct answer is D. Ronald Reagan