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Westward Expansion

25 questions

Test your knowledge of America's westward expansion. Lewis and Clark, the Oregon Trail, and the frontier.

Question 1easy

Which U.S. president authorized the Louisiana Purchase?

The correct answer is D. Thomas Jefferson

Question 2easy

In what year did the United States purchase the Louisiana Territory from France?

The correct answer is C. 1803

Question 3easy

Who led the Lewis and Clark Expedition with William Clark?

The correct answer is C. Meriwether Lewis

Question 4easy

Which Native American woman helped Lewis and Clark as a guide and interpreter?

The correct answer is B. Sacagawea

Question 5easy

The Oregon Trail was a major route for settlers heading to which region?

The correct answer is C. Pacific Northwest

Question 6medium

In what year did Texas gain independence from Mexico?

The correct answer is B. 1836

Question 7medium

The phrase "Manifest Destiny" was used to justify what?

The correct answer is A. American expansion across the continent

Question 8medium

In what year did the United States annex Texas?

The correct answer is B. 1845

Question 9medium

The Mexican-American War ended with which treaty?

The correct answer is C. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Question 10medium

In what year did the California Gold Rush begin?

The correct answer is B. 1848

Question 11medium

The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed settlers to claim how many acres of public land?

The correct answer is A. 160 acres

Question 12medium

Which trail ran from Independence, Missouri, to Santa Fe, New Mexico?

The correct answer is D. Santa Fe Trail

Question 13medium

The Lewis and Clark Expedition began in what year?

The correct answer is B. 1804

Question 14medium

Which territory did the U.S. acquire from Mexico in the Gadsden Purchase of 1853?

The correct answer is C. Southern Arizona and New Mexico

Question 15medium

The Donner Party became stranded in which mountain range in 1846–1847?

The correct answer is C. Sierra Nevada

Question 16hard

Who was the president when the Louisiana Purchase was made?

The correct answer is D. Thomas Jefferson

Question 17hard

The Oregon Treaty of 1846 established the border between the U.S. and which country at the 49th parallel?

The correct answer is A. Great Britain (Canada)

Question 18hard

Which explorer led an expedition to the Southwest and was captured by the Spanish?

The correct answer is D. Zebulon Pike

Question 19hard

The Indian Removal Act of 1830 led to the forced relocation of Native Americans along which trail?

The correct answer is D. Trail of Tears

Question 20hard

Which president signed the Indian Removal Act?

The correct answer is A. Andrew Jackson

Question 21hard

The Mormon Trail ended at the Great Salt Lake in what is now which state?

The correct answer is C. Utah

Question 22hard

In what year did Oregon become a U.S. territory?

The correct answer is B. 1848

Question 23hard

The Adams-Onís Treaty of 1819 resulted in the U.S. acquiring Florida from which country?

The correct answer is D. Spain

Question 24hard

Which battle in 1836 resulted in Texas gaining independence from Mexico?

The correct answer is C. Battle of San Jacinto

Question 25hard

The Lewis and Clark Expedition reached the Pacific Ocean in what year?

The correct answer is B. 1805